I. Introduction

A. Importance of taking TOEFL

Taking the TOEFL exam is crucial for international students who want to pursue their education and career opportunities in English-speaking countries. It is also valuable for anyone who needs to demonstrate their English proficiency skills to continue their professional development. TOEFL scores can increase the chances of admission to top universities, better career opportunities, and scholarship applications. It can also help improve language skills and open doors to different cultures and lifestyles.

Admission to international universities: International students who want to study and pursue their higher education in English-speaking countries need to demonstrate their English proficiency level by taking the TOEFL exam. The majority of universities in the USA, UK, Canada, and Australia ask for the TOEFL test scores as a part of their admission process. Universities use the TOEFL scores to assess the student’s proficiency in the English language because academic success depends on understanding lectures, academic readings, and writing research papers.

Professional advancement: The TOEFL scores are not only essential for admission to colleges or universities but also valuable for job seekers. Some professions require English proficiency, and the TOEFL scores are an excellent way to demonstrate this skill. Having a higher TOEFL score can increase the chances of getting chosen for high-level and high-paying job positions, both nationally and internationally.

Certification requirement: TOEFL is a widely accepted certification of English proficiency requirements. For non-native speakers of English, this test is like a passport that they can use to enter and study the English-speaking world. The TOEFL test scores are used by organizations and institutions that want to ensure that their employees have sufficient language skills to work in an English-speaking country.

Improvement of English language skills: The TOEFL test assesses the student’s reading, writing, speaking, and listening abilities. As a result, the test not only evaluates the student’s English proficiency level but also highlights their strengths and weaknesses in different language skills. TOEFL test-taking experience gives students a better understanding of how they can improve their English language skills.

Eligibility for scholarships: International students may apply for scholarships in the United States, Canada, or other countries to help fund their education. TOEFL scores are a common requirement for many scholarship applications. Scholarship organizations assess the candidate’s English proficiency level; thus, TOEFL scores can increase the student’s chances of receiving a scholarship.

Globalized economy: English has become the dominant language for international communication. In today’s globalized world, English is the language of international business, research, and entertainment. Therefore, being proficient in English has become an essential skill for professionals working in multinational corporations, university researchers, and international travelers.

Cultural exploration: Studying abroad is not only about academics but also about cultural exploration. Taking the TOEFL exam and achieving good scores can open doors to different cultures, diversity, and lifestyles. It can provide a unique opportunity to explore new languages, values, traditions, and customs.

B. Brief discussion of how cheating on the test may be perceived as the only way to succeed

Cheating on the TOEFL online test may be perceived as the only way to succeed by some individuals who face language barriers or low levels of proficiency in English. Many international students who wish to apply for universities in English-speaking countries are required to take the TOEFL test and obtain a minimum score to be able to proceed with their applications.

However, for some individuals who lack proficiency in English, the prospect of taking the TOEFL test can be a daunting task. These individuals may find it challenging to comprehend the questions, formulate their answers, or even understand the instructions provided in the test. The fear of not passing the test can be overwhelming, and the pressure to achieve good results can be immense. Cheating on the TOEFL test may seem like an easy way out for such individuals, as it seems to offer a guaranteed success without having to put in the effort required to pass the test through honest means.

Furthermore, some individuals may feel that cheating on the TOEFL test is the only option available to them due to the high cost of retaking the test and the time constraints involved. The TOEFL test is not a cheap exam, and a lot of money may have been spent in preparing for the test, including taking preparatory courses and obtaining study materials. Retaking the test may not be a viable option for some individuals, especially those who are facing financial constraints. Similarly, individuals may be against the clock and not have enough time to prepare adequately for the test, thus perceiving cheating as the only option to get the desired results.

Moreover, some individuals may feel that the TOEFL test is culturally biased and discriminates against non-native speakers of English. The TOEFL test is a standardized test that follows a set of guidelines and procedures that are the same for all test-takers, regardless of their cultural background. However, some individuals may argue that the test questions or the format of the test may not be culturally sensitive, and may, therefore, put some individuals at a disadvantage. This perception may then lead to the belief that cheating on the test is necessary to level the playing field.

Additionally, the pressure to perform well on the TOEFL test may also cause test-takers to engage in unethical behavior such as cheating. The TOEFL test is an essential component of a student’s academic journey, and good results can mean the difference between being admitted into a prestigious university or not. The pressure to succeed can push some individuals to engage in unethical behavior such as cheating, as the end goal for them is to obtain good results, regardless of how they got there.

II. What is TOEFL?

A. Definition and purpose

The purpose of TOEFL is to determine whether non-native speakers have the English language skills required to study at an academic institution in an English-speaking country or work in an English-speaking environment. The test score serves as proof of English proficiency to universities, colleges, and employers worldwide. It is a valuable tool for students seeking admission to study abroad, professionals seeking employment opportunities overseas, and immigrants applying for permanent residency or citizenship in English-speaking countries.

TOEFL is recognized and accepted by over 11,000 universities, colleges, and academic institutions in more than 150 countries worldwide. Many academic institutions in English-speaking countries require non-native speakers to have a minimum TOEFL score to gain admission into their programs. Studying at an English-speaking institution requires the ability to comprehend complex academic text, write research papers, and present information effectively. Therefore, having a sufficient TOEFL score is an essential requirement for non-native speakers to showcase their language proficiency.

Employers in English-speaking countries also recognize the value of TOEFL scores when recruiting overseas professionals. Many employers in various industries including finance, healthcare, and technology require non-native speakers to have a minimum TOEFL score to demonstrate their English language proficiency, which is an important requirement for success in business and work settings.

B. Areas tested on TOEFL

1. Reading: This section measures your ability to read and understand academic texts. You will be asked to read passages and answer questions based on what you have read.

2. Listening: This section measures your ability to understand conversations and lectures in English. You will listen to audio recordings and answer questions based on what you have heard.

3. Speaking: This section measures your ability to speak fluently and coherently in English. You will be asked to express your opinions on various topics, and to respond to questions and prompts.

4. Writing: This section measures your ability to write essays and responses to prompts in English. You will be asked to write an essay expressing your opinion on a given topic, as well as write responses to academic prompts.

C. Importance of scoring well on TOEFL

To start with, scoring well on TOEFL provides an individual with better chances of being admitted to a reputable university in an English-speaking country. Many universities require TOEFL scores as part of their admission process for non-native speakers to ensure that they can understand the academic content, participate in class discussions, and complete coursework. For example, many universities in the US set a minimum TOEFL score of 80-100, depending on the program and level of study. Therefore, scoring well on the TOEFL opens up more opportunities for non-native speakers to access higher education, which can lead to better career prospects and higher earnings.

Furthermore, a high score in TOEFL demonstrates an individual’s ability to communicate effectively in English, which is highly valued in the global marketplace. Employers worldwide seek multilingual employees who can communicate with their international clients, colleagues, and partners. Scoring well in TOEFL ensures that an individual can understand and communicate complex concepts, ideas and instructions in a professional environment. It also shows that an individual has worked hard to improve their skills in English, making them more attractive to prospective employers.

Additionally, it is essential to score well on TOEFL for personal growth and development. The test content and structure not only measure an individual’s language proficiency but also their critical thinking, problem-solving, and decision-making skills. Scoring well in TOEFL implies that an individual has studied English in a comprehensive and systematic way, which builds confidence in their ability to learn and master any new skill. A high score in TOEFL also shows that an individual is committed to pursuing their educational or career goals and is prepared to put in the work required to achieve success.

Scoring well in TOEFL also enables an individual to participate in international exchange programs, study abroad opportunities, and global internships. Many organizations offer these opportunities to individuals who can communicate effectively and professionally in English. Such programs provide invaluable experiences and exposure to diverse cultures, which enhance an individual’s global perspective and intercultural competency. An individual who scores well in TOEFL is more likely to be considered for such opportunities, allowing them to develop new skills, build networks, and expand their horizons.

III. Why Do People Cheat on TOEFL?

A. Advantages of getting high scores

1. Easier Entrance into Universities

Many universities and colleges require a minimum TOEFL score for admission, especially for international students who want to pursue their studies in English. A high score on the TOEFL can increase the chances of being accepted into a prestigious program or university. Cheating on the TOEFL can help some international students obtain a high score, which can allow them to enter top universities or colleges that may have been challenging to get into otherwise. Consequently, these students can avoid the struggle and time-consuming process of mastering the English language and gain easier access to better academic opportunities.

2. Faster Completion of Language Programs

To achieve a high score on the TOEFL, many non-native English speakers dedicate significant amounts of time and effort to studying and improving their English language proficiency. This can be a time-consuming process that can take years. However, some individuals choose to cheat on the TOEFL to achieve a higher score faster, allowing them to complete language programs and move on to other opportunities more quickly. By cheating on the TOEFL, individuals can avoid spending years trying to improve their language proficiency and gain access to opportunities that require or value a higher TOEFL score.

3. Better Job Opportunities

In some industries and countries, a high TOEFL score is required to obtain certain job positions or promotions. The TOEFL is often used as a benchmark to measure an individual’s English language proficiency, and a high score can demonstrate a higher level of understanding and fluency in English. Cheating on the TOEFL can give some individuals a competitive advantage when applying for jobs that require a high level of English proficiency. This advantage can help individuals stand out in a competitive job market and gain access to better paying jobs or career opportunities that may have been difficult to obtain otherwise.

4. Improved Self-Esteem

Achieving a high TOEFL score can be a significant confidence booster for non-native English speakers. A high score can demonstrate mastery of the English language and can be a source of pride and accomplishment. By cheating on the TOEFL, some individuals may believe that they can gain a sense of self-worth and accomplishment that they may not have been able to achieve otherwise. This improved sense of self-esteem can have positive effects on an individual’s personal and professional life.

B. Disadvantages of failing to achieve desired scores

Failing to achieve the expected TOEFL score can limit an individual’s ability to gain admission into universities and colleges. Many academic institutions require certain minimum scores for admission, and failure to attain this score means that the individual is ineligible for admission. As such, the individual may have to delay their academic pursuits or even settle for institutions that are not a good fit. The implications of such decisions may affect an individual’s long-term academic goals and career paths.

A low TOEFL score may limit an individual’s employment opportunities in English-speaking countries. Most employers require non-native English speakers to pass a language proficiency test, with the TOEFL score being one of the most recognized. Failure to meet the minimum requirement often disqualifies an individual from being considered for employment. The inability to secure employment, especially in a competitive job market, can be frustrating and demotivating.

Poor performance in the TOEFL test can affect an individual’s self-confidence and self-esteem. Many people possess an immense level of confidence in their ability to speak and express themselves in English. However, failure to meet the expected TOEFL score may significantly undermine one’s confidence in their abilities. It could lead to a feeling of inadequacy and lower one’s overall motivation to pursue their academic and career goals.

Studying for and taking the TOEFL test can be expensive. It is not uncommon for non-native English speakers to spend a considerable amount of money on TOEFL study guides, courses, and test fees. A low TOEFL score after such a significant investment can be disheartening and financially draining. It may require an individual to retake the test, spending more money, and further delaying their academic or career goals.

Failing to achieve the expected TOEFL score may limit an individual’s opportunities to participate in academic and research programs. Many academic and research programs require fluency in English to participate. Given the global nature of research institutions, proficiency in English is often seen as a prerequisite for participation. Failure to attain the minimum TOEFL score may significantly undermine one’s chances of participating in these programs and limiting their growth prospects.

C. How cheating is done

1. Using a Proxy Test-Taker: Using a proxy test-taker is the most common cheating method for the TOEFL home exam. In this method, someone else takes the test on behalf of the actual test-taker. The proxy test-taker can be a friend, family member, or someone hired for that purpose. The proxy test-taker can use a similar appearance, voice, and identification documents to the actual test-taker. They can log in to the test from another computer, take the exam as if they were the actual test-taker, and finish it on behalf of the test-taker.

2. Impersonation: Impersonation is another way of cheating on the TOEFL home exam, where the test-taker is someone else other than the registered applicant. In this method, the impersonator takes the test and passes it as the actual test-taker. They can use fake identification documents for registration, such as a passport, or driver’s license with someone else’s identity.

3. Using Cheat Sheets or Notes: Test-takers may try to cheat by using notes or cheat sheets during the test. They can write down notes, translate English words into their language, or use an online translator to help them answer the questions. They can use a cell phone, cheat sheet or notebook and refer to the answers during the test.

4. Using Online Services: Online services are another popular method of cheating on the TOEFL home exam. These services offer test-takers the opportunity to purchase test questions and answers in advance. They claim to have access to the actual exam questions and provide the answers to the test-takers. The test-takers then memorize the answers or use them during the test. These services may use voice communication or messaging services to transmit the answers to the test-takers.

5. Using Multi-Login: Multi-login is an advanced cheating method, and it involves using several devices or computers to take the test at the same time. In this method, the test-taker logs in to the test on one device and then uses another device to help answer the questions. This method can be challenging to detect since it simulates the behavior of multiple test-takers. It can also be difficult to manage the devices and the interactions between them.

IV. Is Cheating the Only Way to Ace the Test at Home?

A. Alternative ways of preparing for the test

1. Enroll in a TOEFL preparation course

The best way to prepare for the TOEFL is to enroll in a TOEFL preparation course. These courses offer comprehensive test preparation, covering all portions of the TOEFL exam. They provide test-takers with strategies and techniques to help them maximize their score. These courses usually also include practice tests, which replicate the actual TOEFL exam. With regular practice and feedback from instructors, learners can identify their weaknesses and work to improve them.

2. Read and listen to English materials

Reading and listening to English materials are essential to TOEFL preparation. This will help to improve vocabulary, grammar, and sentence structure. It can be beneficial to read and listen to various topics, such as world news, science, history, culture, and literature. Doing this can also help with TOEFL’s reading and listening sections.

3. Practice speaking and writing

Speaking and writing are significant portions of the TOEFL exam and require regular practice. A learner can practice speaking by recording themselves and listening back to it to identify any areas of weakness. It can also be helpful to speak with a native English speaker. Practicing writing by summarizing articles, writing responses to prompts, and practicing essay questions are critical to preparing for the writing section of the TOEFL.

4. Use TOEFL preparation apps

Many TOEFL preparation apps are available, such as Magoosh, Quizlet, and TOEFL skills. These apps offer practice tests, vocabulary-building exercises, and provide strategies for test-taking. They are also convenient, as they can be used on-the-go and students can practice anytime, anywhere.

5. Watch English films and TV shows

Watching English films and TV shows can be an enjoyable way to improve English language skills. This can also improve familiarity with conversational English, as well as improve listening skills of varying speeds of spoken English.

6. Join an English language learning group

Joining an English language learning group such as Meetup, can provide learners with the opportunity to converse with fellow learners, native English speakers, and even language tutors. These groups are a great way to practice conversational English, and also get tested on the different sections of the TOEFL exam.

B. Positive outcomes of preparing well for the test

1. Increased confidence: By preparing well for the TOEFL test, one gains confidence in their ability to use and understand the English language. This increased confidence can be useful in other academic and professional settings where excellent communication skills are required.

2. Improved language skills: Preparing for the TOEFL test involves improving language skills, such as grammar, listening, reading, and writing. These skills are essential for effective communication in academic and professional settings.

3. Improved academic performance: Due to the rigorous nature of the TOEFL test, preparing for it can improve one’s academic performance. The skills learned while preparing for the test, including critical thinking, analysis, problem-solving, and effective communication, can be applied to other academic disciplines, leading to improved academic performance.

4. Better job opportunities: A high score in the TOEFL test opens up various job opportunities abroad. Employers in international organizations require excellent English language proficiency, and a high TOEFL score indicates this proficiency.

5. Increased cultural awareness: Preparing for the TOEFL test involves learning about different cultures, customs, and norms. This knowledge is valuable in a globalized world, where interaction with people from different cultural backgrounds is inevitable.

6. Increased chances of studying abroad: Universities abroad require high TOEFL scores for admission. By preparing well for the test and achieving a high score, one increases their chances of being accepted into their desired university abroad.

7. Higher quality education: Studying abroad offers a higher quality of education than in some countries. By preparing for the TOEFL test and gaining admission into a university abroad, one can benefit from quality education and exposure to different teaching styles, which can significantly enhance their learning experience.

8. Enhanced personal growth: Preparing for the TOEFL test involves significant personal growth, including improved time management, self-discipline, and organization. These skills are critical for personal and professional success.

C. Risk factors involved in cheating

1. Pressure to Achieve a High Score

Many students feel immense pressure to achieve a high score on the TOEFL test. This can be due to personal goals, family expectations, or the need for academic or professional advancement. When students feel that their future is on the line, reaching a certain score may seem like an insurmountable task, and this perceived difficulty can lead them to cheat.

2. Desperation

The TOEFL test is notoriously challenging, and some students may feel like they are unable to achieve a high-enough score on their own. This feeling of desperation may lead them to cheat, as they think it is their only option.

3. Lack of English Proficiency

The TOEFL test is designed to measure English proficiency, and some students may find it difficult to achieve a high score due to a lack of fluency in the language. In such cases, they may turn to cheating to obtain a passing grade.

4. Inadequate Preparation Time

TOEFL test preparation requires time and effort. However, some students may have inadequate time to prepare for various reasons, such as work, family obligations, or insufficient budget. The resulting lack of preparation can create anxiety and lead students to seek shortcuts or to cheat to achieve a passing score.

5. Accessibility of Cheating Methods

Cheating methods have become increasingly accessible due to technological advances. Students can now access cheat sheets, have access to online resources, or even hire expert test takers to take the TOEFL test for them. The ease of cheating makes it tempting for some students to cheat.

V. Investigation Results

A. Statistics of those caught cheating on TOEFL

According to ETS’s test security data, there were 1,748 reported cases of cheating on the TOEFL in 2020. This represents a decrease from the previous year, when there were 1,825 cases, but it is still a significant number.

Of the 1,748 cases in 2020, 1,400 were identified as impersonation, where an individual took the test on behalf of someone else. This is the most common form of cheating on the TOEFL, as it allows individuals to obtain a higher score than they would have achieved on their own. Impersonation is typically facilitated by organized crime syndicates that offer to take the test for a fee.

The remaining cases of cheating were attributed to other forms of misconduct, such as using unauthorized aids, accessing prohibited materials or websites, and communicating with others during the test. These violations can result in test score cancellations, bans from future testing, and legal consequences depending on the severity of the offense.

The consequences of cheating on the TOEFL can be severe, as it can lead to the revocation of academic degrees, scholarships, and employment opportunities. In addition, cheating undermines the merit of the TOEFL and diminishes the credibility of the entire international education system.

B. How cheating affects TOEFL scores

1. Inaccurate Test Scores

Cheating can lead to inaccurate test scores because it does not reflect the student’s actual ability in the English language. This can happen in different ways. For example, if a student uses a cheat sheet during the exam, they may answer questions correctly that they otherwise would not have known the answer to. This leads to a higher score which does not accurately reflect their true level of English proficiency. Conversely, if a student uses a grammar or vocabulary cheat sheet and still answers questions incorrectly, their scores may be much lower than their actual proficiency level.

2. Lack of Preparation

Cheating indicates a lack of preparation for the test, which means that the cheating student does not have the required level of English language proficiency. If a student gets a high score through cheating, their potential employer, institution or school would assume that they are proficient in the English language. This could lead to them being placed in courses or situations above their comprehension level, where they may struggle to keep up or contribute to group projects.

3. Exposure to Legal Consequences

Cheating can have legal consequences. Educational organizations and testing facilities have strict rules against cheating. These rules are meant to ensure that the test remains a fair and equal opportunity for all participants. Violation of these rules may result in legal consequences such as the potential ban from taking the test again, revocation of a degree or certificate or even criminal prosecution, depending on the severity of the act.

4. Ethical Implications

Cheating is fundamentally unethical. It goes against the basic principles of honesty, integrity, and respect for other people and their efforts. Cheating students not only undermine the trust between themselves and the authority administering the test, but also their own sense of self-worth and dignity. Cheating may also place undue pressure on students who lack confidence in their abilities.

5. Disadvantages for Future Opportunities

Cheating on the TOEFL test can also have eventual implications for the student’s future. An individual who cheats on a test will not only face legal consequences, but their scores will also be flagged and questioned by future employers and institutions. Once people suspect that an individual has not scored honorsably, it may leave a lasting impression. The individual will struggle to find better opportunities or may lose their current position in case they are already hired.

C. Consequences of cheating on the test

Invalid TOEFL Score

The primary consequence of cheating on the TOEFL test is the invalidation of one’s TOEFL score. TOEFL administrators are vigilant against any fraudulent activities and use various measures to monitor test-takers. If caught cheating, the test-taker’s score will be canceled, and the test-taker will receive a notification of the investigation results. The test-taker will also be banned from retaking the test for a specified period, and in some cases, can receive a lifetime ban.

Denial of University Admission

As mentioned earlier, the TOEFL test is used to assess an individual’s proficiency in the English language and is mandatory for admission to most universities and colleges in English-speaking countries. If a student’s TOEFL score is declared invalid due to cheating, their university or college application is denied. This denial can affect one’s academic future and delay their plans for further studies.

Legal Action and Deportation

Cheating on the TOEFL test is considered academic fraud involving false representation, which carries legal implications. The organization issuing the TOEFL test, Educational Testing Service (ETS), can press legal charges against the test-taker for their actions. These actions can result in legal consequences such as fines, imprisonment, or other penalties depending on the country’s legal system. Further, if the test-taker is studying abroad, their student visa can be revoked and deported to their home country.

Barred from Future Academic Opportunities

Cheating on the TOEFL test can have negative consequences on one’s future academic plans. If a student’s application is rejected due to a canceled TOEFL score, other universities and colleges may not accept them. This problem can create an obstacle in obtaining further education, limiting a student’s future academic and career prospects.

VI. Conclusion

A. Recap of the discussion on cheating on the TOEFL and its alternatives

Cheating on the TOEFL

Cheating on the TOEFL is a growing concern for a number of reasons. For those who are not fluent in English, getting a high score on the TOEFL is essential to getting into universities and colleges that require it. The pressure to perform well can lead students to consider cheating as a way to ensure a high score.

There are a number of ways in which students can cheat on the TOEFL. Some students may pay a third-party to take the test for them, while others may use cell phones, written notes, or other materials to help them during the exam. In some cases, students may also collaborate with others during the exam, sharing answers or information.

Alternatives to Cheating

There are a number of alternatives to cheating on the TOEFL that can help students prepare for the exam and achieve a high score. One option is to study more, whether through self-study or by taking classes. Many universities and language schools offer prep courses for the TOEFL, which can be helpful for students who are struggling with the material.

Another option is to use practice tests to prepare for the exam. There are a number of TOEFL practice tests available online or in print, which can help students get a better idea of what to expect on the real exam.

Finally, students can also consider taking the TOEFL more than once. Unlike some other standardized tests, the TOEFL can be taken multiple times, which can help students improve their scores over time.

B. Final thoughts on the importance of integrity when taking the TOEFL

Integrity is a fundamental attribute that every student taking the TOEFL should uphold. It entails being honest and truthful, adhering to ethical principles, and having a strong sense of morals. It is no secret that the TOEFL exam is a critical assessment tool that students use to measure their proficiency in the English language. It is also the gateway to their future academic and professional success. Therefore, it is imperative that students express integrity when taking the TOEFL exam. The following are some final thoughts on the importance of integrity when taking the TOEFL.

Firstly, integrity builds trust. When a student demonstrates integrity in their TOEFL exam, it fosters trust between the examiners, institutions and the student. An examiner will have confidence in a student who has integrity as they know that they will not cheat or falsify their exam results. Institutions will also have confidence in a student who has demonstrated integrity, and will be willing to offer scholarships, internships, or permanent employment based on the student’s test results. Therefore, integrity is a valuable commodity that students can build in the TOEFL exam.

Secondly, integrity fosters credibility. When a student demonstrates integrity in their TOEFL exam, it validates the credibility of their scores. An institution will have confidence in a student’s TOEFL scores if they know that the student demonstrated integrity during the exam. The credibility of the scores is vital because it determines the courses the student can enrol in and the level of education they can achieve. Therefore, integrity is a foundational element of a student’s academic and professional integrity.

Thirdly, integrity fosters discipline, commitment and hard work. When a student approaches the TOEFL exam with integrity, they are committing to a fair process of assessment. It means that they are willing to do the work required to attain the required proficiency in the English language. A student who has integrity will not try to cheat or ask for help in the exam. Instead, they will spend more time studying English and preparing for the exam. This demonstrates that integrity is not just a mere word, but it is an attribute that requires discipline, commitment, and hard work.

Fourthly, integrity helps to build character. When a student approaches the TOEFL exam with integrity, they are building their character. It means that they value ethics, morals, honesty, and fairness. These values will extend to their academic and professional lives, where they will be required to make ethical decisions that will impact their lives and the lives of others. By building character, a student can achieve moral excellence, which can take them a long way in life.

Lastly, integrity helps to promote a culture of honesty and fair play. When a student approaches the TOEFL exam with integrity, they are setting an example for other students. They are promoting a culture of honesty and fair play, which is critical for the academic and professional success of everyone. When each student is committed to integrity, it fosters a sense of community that encourages hard work, ethical decision making and honesty.

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